Elsewhere in the urban area, including the fringe parishes

336

Reflecting the settlement hierarchy set out in policy 1, development elsewhere in the urban area and in the fringe parishes within Broadland and South Norfolk areas will support sustainable housing and employment growth on sites with good access to services.

337

The area contains substantial communities located in residential areas with the benefits of being accessible to the services, facilities and employment that are located here and in the city centre.  It also has the advantage of being located near to the countryside which adds to its attraction. This proximity makes the area attractive both as a place to live and for the location of employment. 

338

The importance of this area to the strategy for Greater Norwich is illustrated by the fact that it will provide almost half of the housing growth and the majority of the strategic employment areas.

339

Housing growth in the area will consist of limited numbers of brownfield developments in existing built up areas, along with significant growth in both strategic and smaller scale extensions to the urban area.

340

As set out in policy 6, strategic employment growth will be in accessible locations at Norwich Research Park, Easton/Honingham, Longwater and the Growth Triangle. Growth at these employment locations will provide sites for both knowledge intensive industries, particularly on existing and newly allocated sites at Norwich Research Park, and for building a broad-based economy.  Development at Norwich Research Park and Easton and Honingham will address transport and infrastructure impacts to mitigate constraints of the proposed developments on the existing highway infrastructure.

341

Further growth is planned at UEA through intensification of uses within the campus and its limited expansion. This is in line with evidence supporting growth as part of wider expansion of the education sector and of Norwich Research Park, both of which are key to economic growth in Greater Norwich.  

342

In line with its adopted Area Action Plan, and with the addition of a site for over 1,200 new homes at White House Farm in Sprowston allocated through this plan, the Growth Triangle provides for approximately 13,500 new homes to 2038, along with the growth strategic employment areas close to Norwich Airport, at Rackheath and in Thorpe St. Andrew.

343

Other strategic housing growth locations of over 1,000 homes will provide well located new communities in the west of the area. These consist of new and expanded communities in Cringleford, Easton, Costessey and Hellesdon and the completion of the long-term urban extension at Three Score, Bowthorpe. Development at Costessey will address transport and infrastructure impacts to mitigate constraints of the proposed developments on the existing highway infrastructure particularly relating to the A47 Longwater Junction.

344

This and other policies in the development plan ensure that such growth will be positive, adding to the choices in terms of location and quality in the area in an appropriate manner.  In particular, major development should be integrated with existing communities both physically, through connecting roads, footways, cycleways, bridleways (where appropriate) and green infrastructure, and socially for example through recreational provision on new developments or improvements to existing provision.